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Or perhaps the title 'Korngold and his worlds' would be more
appropriate - because this eminently un-pigeonholeable composer
straddled the most unlikely of musical styles whilst working
in the most contrasting of compositional spheres. What's remarkable
is that Korngold's musical voice is consistent and unmistakable
across the genres he worked in, and it's a voice which fifty
years on from his death remains, in the words of the composer's
biographer and long-time champion Jessica Duchen, 'warm, tender,
regretful, idealistic and fully human.' 'Korngold', she continues,
'had it all'.
If the conservatism of Korngold's music-critic father can
be seen at all in his music then perhaps it's in his harmonic
language: they might not be atonal or overtly dissonant, but
Korngold's harmonies are riveting and highly romanticised.
The opening bars of his fourth opera Das
Wunder der Heliane (1927) constitute the immediate
opening of a door to another world, and as the score continues,
Wagner, Puccini and Debussy are all recognisably present,
alongside uncanny prophecies of the career of John Williams.
After visits to the USA in the early thirties Korngold was
snapped up by Warner Brothers in 1934 (seven years after Heliane)
with whom he signed a deal unprecedented for a world-renowned
composer; a plethora of scores (and two Oscars) followed.
Korngold was pioneering a new style of illustrative but independent
film scoring that coloured the action on screen, whilst employing
a cinematic answer to the Wagnerian concept of the 'leitmotif'
(a musical theme associated with a dramatic one). For the
studio, he was proving one hell of a catch.
But Korngold was straddling two worlds. He was desperate to
retain his concert and operatic presence in Europe and after
the Second World War turned his back on the studios to concentrate
on chamber and orchestral works, for which he plundered his
dozens of film scores for thematic material. He returned to
Vienna in 1947, but was unprepared for the musical climate
that awaited him - styles in the city had moved on. His return
was a failure, and he died ten years later in Hollywood, believing
himself forgotten in Europe.
Join us and you'll discover that Korngold's world is all his
own - and what an alluring world it is.
Korngold for your diary
Friday 2 November 2007 works
for film
An audio sample of Korngold's
music for film can be accessed from the performance calendar
page >
Wednesday 14 November 2007 Violin
Concerto
An audio sample of Korngold's
Violin Concerto can be accessed from the performance calendar
page >
Wednesday
21 November 2007 Das
Wunder der Heliane >
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